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FREE SKIN GRAFTING WITH FIBRIN ABHESIVE -CLNICAL AND HISTOPATHOLOGIC REVIEWS

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Áø±¹¹ü (  ) - À©±¤´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­¾Ç¾È¸é¿Ü°úÇб³½Ç
°­¹®Á¤ (  ) - À©±¤´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­¾Ç¾È¸é¿Ü°úÇб³½Ç

Abstract

¼­·Ð
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°íÁ¤ µîÀÌ Áß¿äÇÑ Á¶°ÇÀ¸·Î Àû¿ëµÈ´Ù. À̶§ Á¶Á÷ Á¢ÂøÁ¦´Â ½ÄÇÇÆíÇÏÀÇ ÁöÇ÷ È¿°ú ¹× ½ÄÇÇÆí
ÀÇ °íÁ¤È¿°ú¸¦ ÁõÁø½ÃÄÑÁÖ°í ÀÌ·Î ÀÎÇÑ »ýÂøÀÇ ¼º°ø·üÀ» ³ôÇô ÁØ´Ù.
Á¶Á÷Á¢ÂøÁ¦¶õ Àý°³ºÎÀ§¿¡ ¿¬Á¶Á÷À» ¼­·Î Á¢ÇÕ½ÃÅ°°Å³ª, ÁöÇ÷, Ç÷°ü ¹× ½Å°æÀ̽ļú, °ñ°ú
¿¬°ñÀÇ Á¢ÇÕÀ» ¸ñÀûÀ¸·Î »ç¿ëµÇ´Â ÀÎü¿Í ģȭ·Â ÀÖ´Â Àç·á·Î½á Á¶Á÷Á¢ÂøÁ¦´Â ÀÎü¿¡¼­ ä
ÃëµÈ µ¿°á °ÇÁ¶µÈ ÇǺθ®³ë°Õ°ú ¼Ò¿¡¼­ ÃßÃâÇÑ Æ®·ÒºóÀÇ µÎ°¡Áö ¼ººÐÀ¸·Î ±¸¼ºµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù.
ÀÌÁß ÇǺθ®³ë°Õ ¼ººÐÀº Ç÷¾× ÀÀ°í ÀÎÀÚÀÎ factor XIIIÀ» Æ÷ÇÔÇÏ°í ÀÖÀ¸¸é¼­ ¿ëÇؼº fibrin
monomer¸¦ ºñ ¿ëÇؼº fibrin polymer(Ç÷º´)·Î ÁßÇÕ½ÃÅ°´Â ÀÛ¿ëÀ» ÃËÁøÇØ ÁÖ¾î Ç÷¾×ÀÀ°í ±â
Àü¿¡ Á÷Á¢ °ü¿©ÇÑ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ Á¶Á÷Á¢ÂøÁ¦´Â ÀÓ»ó¿¡ Àû¿ë½Ã ºü¸£°Ô Èí¼öµÇ´Â ÇǺθ®³ë°Õ ¿ëÇظ¦
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ÇÔ²² ±¸¼ºÇÏ°í ÀÖ¾î ÀÓ»ó¿¡ ÀÀ¿ëµÇ°í ÀÖ´Ù.
Á¶Á÷Á¢ÂøÁ¦¿¡ ´ëÇؼ­´Â 1940³â Young°ú Medawer°¡ óÀ½À¸·Î ¿¬±¸ÇÏ¿´À¸³ª ÀÓ»óÀûÀ¸·Î
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ÇÏ¿© »ç¿ëµÇ±â ½ÃÀÛÇÏ¿´°í, µÎ°³°ñ³» µ¿¸Æ·ù Ä¡À¯ ¹× Ç÷°ü ¹®ÇÕ, ô¼ö¾× ´©¼ö µîÀÇ Ä¡·á·Î
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µî ¾È¸é¼ºÇü¼ú µî¿¡µµ ÀÌ¿ëµÇ°í ÀÖ´Ù.
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ºÀÇÕÈÄÀÇ ¿¬Á¶Á÷ ÁöÁöµµ¸ð, ±×¸®°í Ç÷°üÁ¾ÀÇ Ä¡À¯ µî ±¤¹üÀ§ÇÏ°Ô ÀÀ¿ëµÇ°í ÀÖ´Ù.
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´Ù. WeiserµîÀº ÀüÁ¤¼ºÇü¼ú ÈÄ Á¶Á÷¼öÃà¹æÁö³ª Ä¡À¯°úÁ¤À» µµ¸ðÇÒ ¸ñÀûÀ¸·Î À¯¸®ÇǺΠÀ̽Ä
¼ú(free skin grafts)À» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿´À¸³ª À̽ÄÆí ¼Õ½Ç ¹× ¼ú ÈÄ ÃâÇ÷ ¹× °¨¿° µîÀÇ ºÎÀÛ¿ëÀ» ³ª
Ÿ³»¸ç ºÎ°¡ÀûÀ¸·Î ÁöÁö´ë(Stent)ÀÇ ÀåÂøÀ» ÇÊ¿ä·Î ÇÏ´Â ºÒÆí°¨ µîÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù°í º¸°íÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÀÌ
¿¡ Samit¿Í Popowich, Gregory, Walker, Alexander and BloomµîÀº ±¸°­ ÀüÁ¤ ¼ºÇü¼ú ÈÄ
ÁöÁö´ë ´ë½Å¿¡ Á¶Á÷Á¢ÂøÁ¦¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© ¼úÈÄ ±¸°­ À§»ý»óÅÂÀÇ ÁõÁø ¹× ÁöÁö´ë »ç¿ë½Ã ºÀÇÕ»ç
¸¦ ÅëÇÑ ¼úÈÄ °¨¿°°ú °ú´Ù¾Ð·ÂÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇÑ À̽ÄÆí ±«»ç °¡´É¼º µîÀ» °¨¼Ò½ÃÄ×À¸¸ç, ¼ö¼ú½Ã°£
Àý¾à, Ź¿ùÇÑ ÁöÇ÷ÀÛ¿ë, ÀûÀº À̹°°¨À¸·Î ÀÎÇÑ ¼úÈÄ È¯ÀÚÀÇ ¸¸Á·°¨ µîÀ» ¾òÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ¾ú´Ù°í
º¸°íÇÏ¿´´Ù.

A fibrin adhesive have been widely used oral and maxillofacial surgery for
microvascular anastomosis, autogenous chip bone grafts, many kinds of soft tissue
surgery(vestibuloplasty, bleeding control after extraction, primary healing by covering of
suture of a gum after the extirpation of large cysts).
There are two principal components in adhesive systems biologically : lyophilized
human fibrinogen and bovine thrombin. The fibrinogen components in contains
coagulation factor XIII and enhance the initial wound healing, which polymerizes soluble
fibrin monomers into an insoluble clot. The thrombin is dissolved in a solution of
calcium chloride to provide the second component.
We applied fibrin adhesive, Beriplast(Behring, Behringwerke AG, D-3350, Marburg,
FRD), to 4 patients for fixation of free skin grafting donors who had facial scar around
eye, nose, mouth cormer which received from accidents, or burn. We have experienced
initial accelerated graft fixation between donor and recipient sites with no additional
fixation. And It's made easy bleeding control and easy manipulation during operation.
But two cases showed partial hypertrophic scar engrowth in above 3 months follow up,
but no significant.
Histopathological reviews in general were showed similar scar findings such as
abundant collagen bundles in H£¦E, M/T stain, but slight positive signs in elastic and
collagen antibody immunopathologic findings in hypertrophic scar cases.

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